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Malt Extract Broth culture medium for growth of yeasts and moulds in microbiology laboratory

Malt Extract Broth (AS-1287) – Fungal Culture Medium for Yeasts & Moulds

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MALT EXTRACT BROTH

Catalogue No. AS-1287

www.ausamics.com.au

🇦🇺 Made in MelbourneAustralian manufacturer
FDA-BAM M94Reference-aligned formulation
Lot-Traceable COAEvery batch tested & certified
18+ Yrs Formulation ExpertiseTechnical Director-led R&D
AS-1287 Liquid Medium Acidic Selectivity Yeasts & Moulds

Malt Extract Broth

Liquid fungal culture medium for the detection, isolation, and enumeration of yeasts and moulds

Malt Extract Broth is a nutrient-rich liquid culture medium formulated for the detection, isolation, and enumeration of fungi — particularly yeasts and filamentous moulds. It is also widely used for cultivating fungal strains in microbiological vitamin assays and fermentation-related studies, and is referenced in the FDA Bacteriological Analytical Manual (BAM Media M94) for sterility and spoilage-organism testing.

AuSaMicS manufactures Malt Extract Broth in Melbourne, Australia, to the verified standard reference formulation, giving reliable fungal recovery and consistent lot-to-lot performance.

Performance Snapshot

Final pH5.4 ± 0.2
Total weight20.0 g/L
Sterilisation115°C, 10 min
Appearance (powder)Light brown, free-flowing
Shelf life (powder)24 months
Formulation accuracy note: Verified composition is Malt Extract 17.0 g/L + Mycological Peptone 3.0 g/L (total 20.0 g/L), cross-checked against Oxoid's published Typical Formula. Sterilisation is by autoclaving at 115°C for 10 minutes — not the standard 121°C/15min used for most bacteriological media — because malt-extract media are sterilised at a lower temperature to avoid caramelising the malt sugars, which would otherwise alter the medium's colour and nutrient availability.

Testing Workflow

1
SampleFood, beverage, or environmental sample
2
InoculateAdd sample to prepared broth
3
Acidify (optional)Add sterile lactic/tartaric acid for stronger selectivity
4
Incubate25°C, up to 5 days
5
ObserveTurbidity indicates fungal growth

Principle of the Medium

Functional Components

Malt Extract supplies fermentable carbohydrates (predominantly maltose) as a readily available energy source, and its natural acidity contributes to the medium's selectivity for fungi over bacteria. Mycological Peptone provides nitrogen, amino acids, and growth factors, giving luxuriant fungal growth with typical morphology and pigmentation. The resulting slightly acidic pH (5.4 ± 0.2) favours yeast and mould growth while suppressing many bacteria — though this is a moderate rather than absolute selectivity, since some acid-tolerant bacteria can still grow.

Enhancing Selectivity

For mycological counts requiring stronger bacterial suppression, the medium can be acidified further with sterile 10% lactic acid (added after autoclaving, to approximately pH 3.5) or supplemented with antibiotics. Modified formulations have also been referenced in mycological literature for selective cultivation of specific species such as Aspergillus flavus.

Key Applications

Mycology & Fungal Research

Cultivation of yeasts and filamentous fungi; fungal growth and metabolic studies.

Food & Beverage Microbiology

Detection and enumeration of spoilage yeasts and moulds; shelf-life studies.

Vitamin Assays & Research

Cultivation of fungal strains used in microbiological vitamin assays.

Environmental & Industrial Monitoring

Fermentation and industrial microbiology applications; environmental fungal testing.

Formulation & Specifications

Component g/L
Malt Extract 17.0
Mycological Peptone 3.0
Total 20.0 g/L
Technical Specifications
Catalogue No. AS-1287
HS Code 3821.00.00
Final pH 5.4 ± 0.2 @ 25°C
Sterilisation 115°C, 10 minutes
Storage (powder) 15–30°C, dry, sealed
Storage (prepared) 2–8°C

Laboratory Preparation

1

Suspend 20.0 g of dehydrated medium in 1 litre of demineralised water.

2

Heat with agitation until fully dissolved.

3

Sterilise by autoclaving at 115°C for 10 minutes.

4

Cool to room temperature.

5

Add selective agents (e.g., sterile lactic acid, antibiotics) if required before use.

Why Lower-Temperature Sterilisation?

Most bacteriological media are autoclaved at 121°C for 15 minutes. Malt-extract media are the exception: the standard cycle is 115°C for 10 minutes. Malt extract is rich in reducing sugars (chiefly maltose), and the higher heat and longer hold time of a standard cycle would drive Maillard browning and caramelisation, darkening the medium and reducing the availability of fermentable sugars for fungal growth. Using the lower-temperature cycle preserves the medium's intended colour, clarity, and nutritional performance.

Malt Extract Broth vs Malt Extract Agar

Property Malt Extract Broth (this product) Malt Extract Agar
Physical form Liquid Solid (agar-solidified)
Typical use Sterility testing, turbidimetric assays, liquid fungal cultivation Colony isolation, morphological identification, plate counts
Base composition Malt Extract 17.0g + Mycological Peptone 3.0g Malt Extract 30.0g + Mycological Peptone 5.0g + Agar 15.0g (typical formulation)

Limitations & Technical Considerations

  • Moderate, not absolute, bacterial suppression — the acidic pH inhibits many bacteria but some acid-tolerant or aciduric species can still grow; use additional acidification or antibiotics where stronger selectivity is required.
  • Sterilisation temperature matters — autoclaving at the standard 121°C/15min (rather than 115°C/10min) can darken the medium and alter performance.
  • Not a solidified medium — for colony-based work or morphological identification, use Malt Extract Agar instead.
  • Not for medical, diagnostic, food preparation, or veterinary use — laboratory research, food testing, environmental monitoring, and educational use only.

Cross-Reference / Equivalent Products

Brand Equivalent Product Catalogue No.
BD Difco Malt Extract Broth (differs slightly — includes maltose, dextrose & yeast extract, pH ≈4.7) 211320
Oxoid (Thermo Scientific) Malt Extract Broth (Dehydrated) CM0057B
HiMedia Malt Extract Broth Base M255
AuSaMicS Malt Extract Broth AS-1287

Ordering Information

Catalogue No. Pack Size Approx. Yield Format
AS-1287-500 500 g ≈ 25 L prepared medium Dehydrated powder, bottle
AS-1287-2K5 2.5 kg ≈ 125 L prepared medium Dehydrated powder, bottle

Yield calculated at 20.0 g/L reconstitution rate.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Malt Extract Broth used for?

A liquid medium for the detection, isolation, and enumeration of yeasts and filamentous moulds — particularly in sterility testing, food and beverage spoilage-organism detection, and cultivation of fungal strains for microbiological vitamin assays.

What temperature should Malt Extract Broth be autoclaved at?

115°C for 10 minutes, not the standard 121°C/15min used for most bacteriological media. The lower temperature avoids caramelising the malt sugars, which would otherwise alter the medium's colour and nutrient availability.

Why is Malt Extract Broth acidic?

The malt extract component naturally produces a slightly acidic pH (around 5.4), favouring fungal growth while suppressing many bacteria. For stronger bacterial suppression, the medium can be further acidified with sterile 10% lactic acid to approximately pH 3.5.

What is the difference between Malt Extract Broth and Malt Extract Agar?

They share the same nutritional base. Malt Extract Agar includes agar for plate-based colony work; Malt Extract Broth is the liquid form, used for turbidimetric assays, sterility testing, and liquid fungal cultivation.

Does Malt Extract Broth support bacterial growth?

The acidic pH suppresses many bacteria but is not fully selective — some acid-tolerant species may still grow. Antibiotics or additional acidification can be added for stronger selectivity.

Common Search Queries This Product Answers

HS
Content reviewed by Hassan Salimi, Technical Director, AuSaMicS Pty Ltd — 18+ years in microbiology and culture media formulation. Last reviewed 17 September 2026.
Technical Data Sheet
Product Name Malt Extract Broth
Catalogue Number AS-1287
HS Code 3821.00.00
Format Dehydrated powder
Manufacturer AuSaMicS Pty Ltd, Melbourne, Australia
Intended Use

Liquid culture medium for the detection, isolation, and enumeration of yeasts and filamentous moulds, referenced in the FDA Bacteriological Analytical Manual (BAM Media M94).

Mode of Action

Malt Extract supplies fermentable carbohydrates (predominantly maltose) as a readily available energy source, contributing to the medium's natural acidity. Mycological Peptone provides nitrogen, amino acids, and growth factors, supporting luxuriant fungal growth with typical morphology and pigmentation. The resulting slightly acidic pH (5.4 ± 0.2) favours yeast and mould growth while suppressing many, though not all, bacteria.

Formulation (per litre)
Ingredient Quantity Function
Malt Extract 17.0 g Fermentable carbohydrate / energy source; contributes acidity
Mycological Peptone 3.0 g Nitrogen, amino acids, growth factors

Total: 20.0 g/L. Final pH: 5.4 ± 0.2 at 25°C.

Formulation verified against Oxoid's published Typical Formula. Sterilise at 115°C for 10 minutes, not the standard 121°C/15min — this lower-temperature cycle is specific to malt-extract media and avoids caramelising the malt sugars.
Preparation

Suspend 20.0 g in 1 L demineralised water. Heat with agitation until fully dissolved. Autoclave at 115°C for 10 minutes. Cool to room temperature. Add selective agents (e.g., sterile 10% lactic acid, antibiotics) if required before use.

Incubation Conditions
Parameter Condition
Temperature 25°C
Time Up to 5 days
Atmosphere Aerobic
Quality Control — Cultural Response
Organism ATCC No. Expected Result
Aspergillus brasiliensis (niger) 16404 Good to luxuriant growth
Candida albicans 10231 Good growth
Saccharomyces cerevisiae 9763 Good growth
Escherichia coli 25922 Suppressed / limited growth
Storage & Shelf Life
Dehydrated medium 15–30°C, dry, tightly sealed — 24 months
Prepared medium 2–8°C

Do not use if contamination, precipitation, or abnormal turbidity is observed.

Literature & References
  • U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Bacteriological Analytical Manual (BAM), Media M94: Malt Extract Broth.
  • Oxoid Ltd. Malt Extract Broth — Typical Formula and preparation instructions, Thermo Fisher Scientific technical documentation.
For laboratory research, food testing, environmental monitoring, and educational use only. Not intended for medical, diagnostic, food preparation, or veterinary applications. AuSaMicS Pty Ltd accepts no liability for results obtained outside the stated preparation and storage conditions.
Safety Data Sheet — Summary

This is a summary view. The full 16-section GHS-compliant Safety Data Sheet (Australian format) is provided as a downloadable Word document alongside this page.

Product Name Malt Extract Broth, AS-1287
Recommended Use Laboratory culture medium (dehydrated)
Manufacturer AuSaMicS Pty Ltd, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
GHS Classification Not classified as hazardous per Safe Work Australia criteria
Signal Word None allocated
Hazard Summary

Not classified as a hazardous chemical or dangerous good under Safe Work Australia / GHS criteria in its dehydrated form. May cause mechanical irritation to eyes and respiratory tract as a fine powder.

First Aid
Route Response
Inhalation Move to fresh air. Seek medical attention if irritation persists.
Skin Contact Wash with soap and water.
Eye Contact Rinse thoroughly with water for several minutes. Seek medical advice if irritation persists.
Ingestion Rinse mouth. Seek medical advice if unwell.
Full SDS (16 GHS sections, handling, disposal, transport and regulatory information) is provided as a separate Word document — see downloads.
Certificate of Analysis — Sample Format

Each batch is supplied with a lot-specific Certificate of Analysis. A representative COA is provided as a downloadable Word document; the batch-specific COA accompanies your shipment.

Product Name Malt Extract Broth
Catalogue Number AS-1287
Batch/Lot Number Assigned per production batch
Manufacture Date Assigned per production batch
Retest / Expiry Date 24 months from manufacture
Quality Control Results (Representative)
Test Specification Result
Appearance (powder) Light brown, free-flowing Conforms
Final pH (25°C) 5.4 ± 0.2 Conforms
Appearance (prepared) Clear to slightly turbid amber solution Conforms
A. brasiliensis ATCC 16404 recovery Good to luxuriant growth Conforms
S. cerevisiae ATCC 9763 recovery Good growth Conforms
Sterility (uninoculated control) No growth Conforms
This tab shows a representative format. The lot-specific Certificate of Analysis issued with your order carries the actual batch number, manufacture/expiry dates, and signed QC results.
The information provided is accurate to the best of AuSaMicS Pty Ltd's knowledge at the time of publication. Product specifications may be updated without notice. For laboratory research, food testing, environmental monitoring, and educational use only — not intended for medical, diagnostic, food preparation, or veterinary applications. Users should verify suitability for their specific application prior to use.

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