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MY40G Agar (40% Glucose Malt Yeast Extract Agar) is a high-sugar selective medium for osmophilic yeasts and xerophilic moulds. Ideal for food microbiology and confectionery quality control.

MY40G Agar | 40% Glucose Malt Yeast Extract Agar for Osmophilic Yeasts

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AuSaMicS Life Science • Food Microbiology Media

MY40G Agar

40% Glucose Malt Yeast Extract Agar

High-osmotic pressure solid medium for detection, isolation, and enumeration of xerophilic fungi in low water activity foods. MY40G Agar is the recognised reference medium for ISO 16087 workflows and is widely used for spoilage investigations in sugar-rich, dried, and shelf-stable food products.

AS-1304 🧪 Xerophilic Fungi Medium ✓ ISO 16087 Reference 🍬 Low-aw Food Testing
Target: Xerophilic and osmotolerant fungi Water Activity: Approx. aw 0.89 Use: Food spoilage and preservative-resistant mould studies

Low-aw Food Testing Specialist

40% Glucose System - High osmotic pressure selection
Slow Xerophile Recovery - Supports difficult spoilage fungi
ISO Method Ready - Reference-style low-aw workflow
Food Spoilage Focus - Sugar-rich and dried products
Stable Performance - Consistent controlled manufacture
Reference Xerophile Medium
Designed for low-moisture food microbiology

🧪 Complete Formulation & Selective Principle

📋 Typical Composition (per Liter)

Ingredient Concentration Primary Function Contribution
Glucose (Anhydrous) 400.0 g Osmotic selector Reduces water activity and suppresses non-xerophilic flora
Malt Extract 10.0 g Nutrient source Supports mould growth and metabolism
Yeast Extract 2.5 g Growth factors Provides vitamins, nitrogen, and accessory nutrients
Agar 12.0–15.0 g Solidifying agent Supports plate-based recovery and colony enumeration
Final pH: 5.5 ± 0.2 at 25°C

⚗️ Principle of the Medium

High Osmotic Pressure
40% glucose lowers water activity to selectively favour xerophiles
Selective Recovery
Non-xerophilic fungi and many bacteria are strongly inhibited
Slow-Growth Support
Malt and yeast extracts support slow xerophilic spoilage moulds
Why MY40G Agar? Ideal for low-aw foods where conventional fungal media may fail to recover osmotolerant spoilage moulds or may overgrow with non-target organisms.

Complete Xerophilic & Food Spoilage Fungi Media Portfolio

Medium Type Water Activity Strategy Best Application Target Group Key Advantage
MY40G Agar High-osmotic fungal isolation agar 40% glucose, aw ~0.89 ISO 16087 xerophile testing Xerophilic and osmotolerant moulds Reference medium for low-aw food spoilage fungi
DG18 Agar Reduced aw fungal agar Glycerol-adjusted General xerotolerant mould and yeast counts Low-aw fungi and yeasts Broad low-aw fungal recovery with colony restriction
Potato Dextrose Agar General fungal medium No strong aw reduction Routine mould and yeast cultivation General fungi Fast broad-spectrum fungal growth
Malt Extract Agar General fungal agar Nutrient-driven, not low-aw selective Fungal cultivation and morphology Moulds and yeasts Good sporulation and colony development
Other Osmotolerant Fungi Media Specialized low-aw systems Variable Targeted spoilage studies Specific osmotolerant groups Alternative niche recovery conditions

Strategic Medium Selection for Low-aw Food Spoilage Testing

✅ MY40G Agar Advantages

  • ISO Reference Status: Recognized medium for ISO 16087 workflows
  • Strong Xerophile Selection: High glucose suppresses non-target organisms
  • Supports Slow Growers: Suitable for Xeromyces and related fungi
  • Low-aw Product Focus: Useful for confectionery, dried fruits, jams, spices, and syrups
  • PRM Testing Utility: Supports preservative-resistant mould investigations

⚠️ Method Considerations

  • Slow Incubation: Some target fungi require several weeks
  • Careful Sterilization Needed: Excess heat can caramelize glucose and alter aw
  • Not for Routine General Fungal Counts: Designed specifically for low-aw applications
  • Moisture Control Is Critical: Plates should be sealed to avoid drying and performance drift

🎯 Best-Fit Applications

  • Confectionery & Syrup Testing: Sugar-rich product spoilage studies
  • Dried Fruit & Nut Microbiology: Low-moisture spoilage monitoring
  • Spices & Bakery Fillings: Xerophilic mould detection
  • Raw Material QC: Low-aw ingredient screening

📊 Typical Colony Appearance (14–30 days)

Organism / Group Typical Colony Appearance Growth Character Notes
Eurotium spp. / Aspergillus glaucus group Yellow-green to blue-green ascomata Moderate to slow Common low-aw spoilage fungi
Wallemia sebi Dark brown, leathery, wrinkled colonies Slow Strongly osmotolerant species
Chrysosporium spp. White to cream, powdery colonies Slow to moderate May require extended observation
Xeromyces bisporus Very small, translucent to orange colonies Very slow May require 4–6 weeks for visible growth

🔬 Quality Control & Performance Guidance

Typical Targets:
Eurotium, Wallemia, Xeromyces
and other xerophilic moulds
Incubation:
25–27°C
Up to 30 days or longer for very slow growers
Critical Preparation Note:
Sterilize at 115°C for 10 minutes only
Avoid glucose caramelisation
Storage:
2–8°C, sealed
Protect against moisture loss
Positioning: A reference-style high-glucose medium for low water activity food microbiology, designed for reliable recovery of xerophilic spoilage fungi in challenging shelf-stable and sugar-rich matrices.

📋 Technical Specifications

Catalogue Number AS-1304
Medium Type High-osmotic pressure fungal isolation agar
Reference Status ISO 16087 reference medium
Glucose Content 400.0 g/L
Approx. Water Activity aw ~0.89
Final pH 5.5 ± 0.2 (at 25°C)
Sterilization 115°C for 10 minutes only
Prepared Plate Storage 2–8°C, sealed
Recommended Use Period Within 4 weeks
HS / AHECC Code 3821.00.00

🧫 Primary Applications

  • ✓ Detection of xerophilic spoilage fungi in sugar-rich foods
  • ✓ Testing of dried fruits, jams, syrups, confectionery, spices, nuts, and bakery fillings
  • ✓ Quality control of raw materials with low water activity
  • ✓ Preservative-resistant mould investigations

⚗️ Preparation Protocol

  1. 1. Dissolve malt extract and yeast extract in approximately 600 mL purified water.
  2. 2. Slowly add glucose with gentle heating and continuous stirring until dissolved.
  3. 3. Add agar and adjust volume to 1 L with purified water.
  4. 4. Sterilise at 115°C for 10 minutes only.
  5. 5. Mix thoroughly while warm and pour plates.

📦 Storage & Intended Use

Prepared plates: Store at 2–8°C, sealed to prevent moisture loss.

Use period: Use within 4 weeks for optimal performance.

Incubation: 25–27°C, examine weekly, with longer incubation for very slow growers.

Notice: For food microbiology and low water activity product testing only. Not for human, veterinary, pharmaceutical, or therapeutic use.

AuSaMicS Life Science: Professional microbiology media for food safety, spoilage investigations, quality control, research, and specialized low water activity testing workflows. Product information is provided for laboratory and technical evaluation purposes only.

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