Columbia CNA Agar (Colistin Nalidixic Acid Agar) | Selective Medium for Gram‑Positive Bacteria | AS‑1182
Columbia CNA Agar
Columbia Colistin Nalidixic Acid Agar for Selective Isolation of Gram-Positive Cocci
Columbia CNA Agar is a selective medium for Gram-positive bacteria, especially Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, and Enterococcus. Built on a highly nutritive Columbia agar base and commonly used with 5% sheep blood, it supports strong recovery and clear haemolytic reactions while suppressing most Gram-negative bacilli.
🏆 Gram-Positive Recovery Specialist
🔬 Principle of the Medium
Columbia CNA Agar is based on the nutrient-rich Columbia agar system, then made selective by adding colistin and nalidixic acid. Colistin disrupts susceptible Gram-negative cell membranes, while nalidixic acid inhibits DNA replication in many Gram-negative bacilli. This makes the medium highly useful when Gram-negative background flora would otherwise overgrow Gram-positive pathogens.
When supplemented with 5% blood, the medium supports luxuriant growth of Gram-positive cocci and gives sharply defined haemolytic reactions, making it especially valuable for recovery of Staphylococcus, haemolytic Streptococcus, and Enterococcus.
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Inhibits Gram-negative bacilli
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Enhances selective recovery of Gram-positive cocci
🧬 Applications
🏥 Clinical Isolation
Designed for selective isolation of Gram-positive cocci from mixed clinical specimens where Gram-negative organisms may otherwise mask clinically important growth.
🩸 Haemolysis Differentiation
Commonly used as a blood-containing selective plate to show haemolytic reactions of streptococci and related Gram-positive pathogens.
🧫 Mixed Flora Samples
Particularly helpful for specimens where Proteus, Pseudomonas, Klebsiella, and other Gram-negative bacteria tend to overgrow on conventional blood agar.
🔬 Routine Gram-Positive Workflows
Useful in routine microbiology for recovery of staphylococci, haemolytic streptococci, enterococci, and related Gram-positive organisms from non-sterile materials.
📊 Comparative Gram-Positive Isolation Media Guide
💡 Practical Notes
Selective Columbia agar base
Usually used with 5% sheep blood
Staphylococci, streptococci, enterococci
Best for customers needing selective blood agar for Gram-positive cocci
📋 Technical Specifications
| Product | Columbia CNA Agar |
| Alternative Name | Columbia Colistin Nalidixic Acid Agar |
| Cat. No. | AS-1182 |
| Format | Dehydrated powder / blood agar base format |
| Medium Type | Selective Gram-positive isolation agar |
| Typical Selective Agents | Colistin 10 mg/L and nalidixic acid 15 mg/L are common published levels for the base format |
| Base Formula Notes | Common Columbia CNA base listings include peptones, beef heart digest or tryptic digests, corn starch, sodium chloride, and agar |
| Typical pH | About 7.3 ± 0.2 at 25°C |
| Supplementation | Often supplemented with 5% sheep blood |
| Storage | Typically stored dry at 2–25°C or 10–30°C depending on supplier format |
| HS Code | 3821.00.00 |
🧫 Target Recovery Profile
- ✓ Staphylococci
- ✓ Haemolytic streptococci
- ✓ Enterococci
- ✓ Reduced overgrowth from many Gram-negative bacilli
✅ Quality
- ✓ Strong Gram-positive recovery on rich Columbia base
- ✓ Excellent haemolysis visualization with blood supplementation
- ✓ COA issued per lot
Disclaimer: For laboratory and research use only. Not for household, food, or therapeutic use.