m-FC Agar (Base) | AS-1405 | Faecal Coliform Detection | AuSaMicS
m-FC Agar (Base)
Membrane Faecal Coliform Selective Medium | 44.5°C | Cat: AS-1405
Gold-standard selective medium for thermotolerant faecal coliform detection by membrane filtration. Produces distinctive blue colonies at 44.5°C. Mandated by ISO 9308-1:2014, APHA Standard Methods 9222D, and AS/NZS 4276.7:2007. Australian stock held in Melbourne — same-day dispatch to NATA-accredited water testing laboratories nationwide.
m-FC Agar Base (AS-1405) is a dehydrated selective culture medium designed for the membrane filtration enumeration of thermotolerant faecal coliforms in drinking water, recreational water, wastewater, and environmental water samples. Incubation at 44.5°C suppresses non-faecal coliforms, while lactose fermenters produce a characteristic blue colony colour via the aniline blue indicator system.
Manufactured and quality-tested at AuSaMicS's Thomastown facility, m-FC Agar Base AS-1405 meets the performance requirements of ISO 9308-1:2014, APHA Standard Methods 9222D, EPA Method 1103.1, and the Australian Standard AS/NZS 4276.7:2007. Complete analytical and regulatory documentation is provided with every order.
| Medium | Target Organism | Temperature | Colony Colour | Key Standard |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| m-FC Agar ← This product | Faecal coliforms (thermotolerant) | 44.5°C | 🔵 Blue | ISO 9308-1, APHA 9222D |
| m-Endo Agar | Total coliforms | 35°C | 🔴 Red + Golden Sheen | APHA 9222B |
| m-Enterococcus Agar | Enterococci | 35°C | 🟤 Pink-Red | APHA 9230C |
| Plate Count Agar | Heterotrophic bacteria (HPC) | 35°C | ⚪ Various | APHA 9215A |
- ✓ Thermotolerant specificity: 44.5°C eliminates environmental coliforms
- ✓ Direct detection: No confirmation step required
- ✓ Regulatory mandate: ISO 9308-1:2014 primary method
- ✓ Rapid results: 24-hour incubation
- ✓ Clear endpoint: Unambiguous blue colony distinction
- ▲ Temperature critical: ±0.2°C precision required
- ▲ Rosolic acid light-sensitive: add after cooling, protect from light
- ▲ Prepared medium: 4-week refrigerated shelf life only
- ▲ Single target: Complement with HPC and enterococcus testing
- ◆ Turbid/high-solids samples: MPN method preferred
- ◆ Marine water: Enterococcus more persistent indicator
- ◆ E. coli speciation: Chromocult or TBX agar more specific
- ◆ High-throughput: Colilert IDEXX quanti-tray system
Laboratories commonly find this product by searching:
- m-FC agar Australia buy
- membrane faecal coliform medium
- faecal coliform agar ISO 9308
- mFC agar 44.5 degrees
- APHA 9222D compliant medium
- water quality testing agar Melbourne
- AS NZS 4276.7 culture media
- thermotolerant coliform detection
- NATA water lab culture media Australia
- AS-1405 AuSaMicS
| Ingredient | Concentration | Function |
|---|---|---|
| Tryptone | 10.0 g | Primary nitrogen source, protein hydrolysate for growth |
| Proteose Peptone No. 3 | 5.0 g | Complex nitrogen source, essential amino acids |
| Yeast Extract | 3.0 g | B-vitamins, growth factors, trace elements |
| Lactose | 12.5 g | Fermentable carbohydrate — acid production drives blue colour development via aniline blue |
| Bile Salts No. 3 | 1.5 g | Selective inhibitor — suppresses Gram-positive organisms |
| Sodium Chloride | 5.0 g | Osmotic balance, ionic strength maintenance |
| Aniline Blue | 0.1 g | pH indicator — produces characteristic blue colonies upon lactose fermentation |
| Rosolic Acid (1% solution)* | 10.0 mL | Selective inhibitor for Gram-positive organisms; added post-sterilisation |
| Agar | 15.0 g | Solidifying agent |
*Rosolic acid (1% solution in 95% ethanol) is added after autoclaving once the medium has cooled to ~50°C. It is not included in the dehydrated base powder. Total dehydrated weight (without rosolic acid): 52.1 g/L.
m-FC Agar uses a two-part selectivity and indicator system. Elevated incubation temperature (44.5°C) acts as the primary thermotolerant filter, while the chemical system confirms identity through lactose fermentation:
Colony interpretation: Blue colonies = faecal coliforms (presumptive positive). Grey, cream, or colourless colonies = non-faecal coliforms (disregard). Count all blue colonies and express as CFU per 100 mL sample volume filtered.
| Catalogue Number | AS-1405 |
| Dehydrated Dose | 52.1 g/L (excluding rosolic acid) |
| Final pH | 7.4 ± 0.2 at 25°C |
| Appearance (Powder) | Fine, free-flowing, pinkish-beige powder |
| Prepared Medium Colour | Cranberry red, opalescent |
| Incubation Temperature | 44.5 ± 0.2°C — precision mandatory |
| Incubation Time | 24 ± 2 hours |
| Positive Result | Blue colonies = thermotolerant faecal coliforms |
| Membrane Filter | 0.45 µm pore size (cellulose acetate or nitrate) |
| Sterilisation | Autoclave 121°C for 12 minutes only — do not exceed |
| Dehydrated Storage | 10–30°C, dry, away from light |
| Prepared Medium Storage | 2–8°C, maximum 4 weeks |
| Shelf Life (dehydrated) | 3 years from manufacture date |
| Step 1 — Preparation | Dissolve 52.1 g m-FC Agar Base in 1 L purified water. Mix well. |
| Step 2 — Sterilisation | Autoclave at 121°C for exactly 12 minutes. Cool to 50°C in a water bath. |
| Step 3 — Rosolic Acid | Add 10 mL sterile rosolic acid (1% in 95% ethanol) aseptically. Mix gently. Protect from light. |
| Step 4 — Pouring | Pour 4–5 mL per 60 mm Petri dish, or saturate absorbent pads with 1.8–2.0 mL each. Allow to solidify. |
| Step 5 — Filtration | Filter 100 mL sample (or appropriate dilution) through a sterile 0.45 µm membrane filter. |
| Step 6 — Transfer | Place membrane filter, grid side up, on the prepared m-FC agar plate or saturated pad. No air bubbles. |
| Step 7 — Incubation | Invert plates and incubate at 44.5 ± 0.2°C for 24 ± 2 hours in a calibrated water bath or incubator. |
| Step 8 — Reading | Count all blue colonies as faecal coliforms. Express results as CFU per 100 mL. |
Quality control organisms and expected results for batch acceptance testing:
- Geldreich, E.E., & Kenner, B.A. (1969). Concepts of faecal streptococci in stream pollution. Journal WPCF, 41(8), R336–R352.
- ISO 9308-1:2014. Water quality — Enumeration of Escherichia coli and coliform bacteria — Part 1: Membrane filtration method. International Organization for Standardization.
- APHA, AWWA, WEF (2017). Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 23rd Edition. Method 9222D — Faecal Coliform Membrane Filter Procedure.
- Standards Australia. AS/NZS 4276.7:2007. Water microbiology — Detection and enumeration of thermotolerant coliforms and Escherichia coli.
- US EPA (2002). Method 1103.1: Escherichia coli in Water by Membrane Filtration Using mFC Agar with Rosolic Acid. EPA 821-R-02-020.
| Pack Size | Prepared Medium (approx.) | Recommended For |
|---|---|---|
| 100 g | ~1.9 L / ~72 plates (60 mm) | Method validation, small laboratory, low-volume testing |
| 500 g ⭐ Popular | ~9.6 L / ~365 plates | Routine NATA water testing lab — most popular for ongoing programmes |
| 1 kg | ~19.2 L / ~730 plates | High-throughput laboratory, continuous daily testing |
| 5 kg | ~96 L | Large facility, bulk procurement, government contract supply |
| Custom | On request | Institutional tender, bespoke quantities — contact us |
| Catalogue Number | AS-1405 |
| Dispatch | Same-day for orders placed before 12:00 PM AEST (Melbourne, weekdays) |
| Shipping | Australia-wide via registered courier; ambient temperature shipping |
| Payment | Credit card, EFT, purchase order (approved institutional accounts) |
| COA | Provided with every shipment; additional batch reports available on request |
| Bulk / Tender Enquiries | ausamics.com.au/pages/request-a-quote |
| Certificate of Analysis (COA) | Batch-specific: pH, appearance, performance vs QC strains, lot number, expiry. Request COA → |
| Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | Full 16-section GHS/WHS 2023 compliant SDS (Australian format). Download SDS → |
| Technical Data Sheet (TDS) | Formulation detail, preparation instructions, QC organism data, protocol guidance, and storage conditions. |
| Product Datasheet (PD) | Summary for institutional procurement, LIMS entry, and laboratory record systems. |
| Manufacturing | Controlled conditions with full batch traceability |
| Performance Testing | Every batch tested against ATCC reference strains (E. coli 25922, E. faecalis 19433) |
| Sterility Testing | USP <71> protocol applied to each production batch |
| Stability | 36-month stability validated under declared storage conditions |
| GHS Classification (AU) | WHS Regulations 2017 (Cth); GHS 7th Edition |
| Intended Use | Environmental testing and laboratory use only — not for food, feed, clinical diagnostic, cosmetic, or therapeutic use |