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m-FC Agar (AS-1405) for rapid faecal coliform enumeration in water. Compliant with ISO 9308, APHA, and EPA standards.

m-FC Agar (Base) | AS-1405 | Faecal Coliform Detection | AuSaMicS

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AuSaMicS Life Science™  ·  Dehydrated Culture Media  ·  Water Microbiology

m-FC Agar (Base)

Membrane Faecal Coliform Selective Medium  |  44.5°C  |  Cat: AS-1405

Gold-standard selective medium for thermotolerant faecal coliform detection by membrane filtration. Produces distinctive blue colonies at 44.5°C. Mandated by ISO 9308-1:2014, APHA Standard Methods 9222D, and AS/NZS 4276.7:2007. Australian stock held in Melbourne — same-day dispatch to NATA-accredited water testing laboratories nationwide.

AS-1405 🔵 Blue Colony Detection ✓ In Stock Australia ⚡ Same-Day Dispatch 🌡️ 44.5°C Thermotolerant 📋 ISO 9308-1:2014
Quick Specs
CatalogueAS-1405
Incubation Temp44.5 ± 0.2°C
Incubation Time24 ± 2 hours
Colony IndicatorBlue = faecal coliforms
Final pH7.4 ± 0.2
Dehydrated Dose52.1 g/L
Shelf Life3 years (dehydrated)
Overview

m-FC Agar Base (AS-1405) is a dehydrated selective culture medium designed for the membrane filtration enumeration of thermotolerant faecal coliforms in drinking water, recreational water, wastewater, and environmental water samples. Incubation at 44.5°C suppresses non-faecal coliforms, while lactose fermenters produce a characteristic blue colony colour via the aniline blue indicator system.

Manufactured and quality-tested at AuSaMicS's Thomastown facility, m-FC Agar Base AS-1405 meets the performance requirements of ISO 9308-1:2014, APHA Standard Methods 9222D, EPA Method 1103.1, and the Australian Standard AS/NZS 4276.7:2007. Complete analytical and regulatory documentation is provided with every order.

Applications
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Drinking Water Compliance
Mandated method for faecal coliform testing in potable water under ADWG, ISO 9308-1, and AS/NZS 4276.7. Used by water authorities and NATA-accredited laboratories.
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Recreational Water Monitoring
Bathing water and swimming pool compliance testing per EU Directive 2006/7/EC and Australian public health guidelines for beach and pool water quality.
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Environmental Water Surveys
Routine monitoring of rivers, lakes, stormwater, and irrigation water for faecal contamination indicators in agricultural and environmental research programs.
🏭
Wastewater & Effluent Monitoring
Effluent quality compliance for wastewater treatment plants, discharge licence monitoring, and recycled water testing programs.
🥗
Food Process Water Testing
Verification of process water quality in food manufacturing, irrigation water for fresh produce, and cooling tower water microbiological surveillance.
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Academic & Research
Teaching laboratories, environmental health research, and method validation studies requiring a standardised faecal coliform reference medium.
Water Testing Media Portfolio — Comparison
Medium Target Organism Temperature Colony Colour Key Standard
m-FC Agar ← This product Faecal coliforms (thermotolerant) 44.5°C 🔵 Blue ISO 9308-1, APHA 9222D
m-Endo Agar Total coliforms 35°C 🔴 Red + Golden Sheen APHA 9222B
m-Enterococcus Agar Enterococci 35°C 🟤 Pink-Red APHA 9230C
Plate Count Agar Heterotrophic bacteria (HPC) 35°C ⚪ Various APHA 9215A
Advantages, Limitations & Alternatives
✅ m-FC Agar Advantages
  • Thermotolerant specificity: 44.5°C eliminates environmental coliforms
  • Direct detection: No confirmation step required
  • Regulatory mandate: ISO 9308-1:2014 primary method
  • Rapid results: 24-hour incubation
  • Clear endpoint: Unambiguous blue colony distinction
⚠️ Limitations to Consider
  • Temperature critical: ±0.2°C precision required
  • Rosolic acid light-sensitive: add after cooling, protect from light
  • Prepared medium: 4-week refrigerated shelf life only
  • Single target: Complement with HPC and enterococcus testing
🔄 When to Consider Alternatives
  • Turbid/high-solids samples: MPN method preferred
  • Marine water: Enterococcus more persistent indicator
  • E. coli speciation: Chromocult or TBX agar more specific
  • High-throughput: Colilert IDEXX quanti-tray system
Search & Discovery

Laboratories commonly find this product by searching:

  • m-FC agar Australia buy
  • membrane faecal coliform medium
  • faecal coliform agar ISO 9308
  • mFC agar 44.5 degrees
  • APHA 9222D compliant medium
  • water quality testing agar Melbourne
  • AS NZS 4276.7 culture media
  • thermotolerant coliform detection
  • NATA water lab culture media Australia
  • AS-1405 AuSaMicS
Ingredient Composition (per Litre)
Ingredient Concentration Function
Tryptone 10.0 g Primary nitrogen source, protein hydrolysate for growth
Proteose Peptone No. 3 5.0 g Complex nitrogen source, essential amino acids
Yeast Extract 3.0 g B-vitamins, growth factors, trace elements
Lactose 12.5 g Fermentable carbohydrate — acid production drives blue colour development via aniline blue
Bile Salts No. 3 1.5 g Selective inhibitor — suppresses Gram-positive organisms
Sodium Chloride 5.0 g Osmotic balance, ionic strength maintenance
Aniline Blue 0.1 g pH indicator — produces characteristic blue colonies upon lactose fermentation
Rosolic Acid (1% solution)* 10.0 mL Selective inhibitor for Gram-positive organisms; added post-sterilisation
Agar 15.0 g Solidifying agent

*Rosolic acid (1% solution in 95% ethanol) is added after autoclaving once the medium has cooled to ~50°C. It is not included in the dehydrated base powder. Total dehydrated weight (without rosolic acid): 52.1 g/L.

Detection Mechanism

m-FC Agar uses a two-part selectivity and indicator system. Elevated incubation temperature (44.5°C) acts as the primary thermotolerant filter, while the chemical system confirms identity through lactose fermentation:

Sample applied to 0.45 µm membrane filter ↓ Membrane placed on m-FC Agar + rosolic acid ↓ Incubation at 44.5 ± 0.2°C for 24 ± 2 hours ↓ Only thermotolerant coliforms survive and grow ↓ Lactose fermentation → Acid production → pH drop ↓ Aniline blue responds to pH change → Blue colonies ↓ Bile salts + Rosolic acid → Gram-positives and non-coliforms suppressed

Colony interpretation: Blue colonies = faecal coliforms (presumptive positive). Grey, cream, or colourless colonies = non-faecal coliforms (disregard). Count all blue colonies and express as CFU per 100 mL sample volume filtered.

Product Specifications
Catalogue Number AS-1405
Dehydrated Dose 52.1 g/L (excluding rosolic acid)
Final pH 7.4 ± 0.2 at 25°C
Appearance (Powder) Fine, free-flowing, pinkish-beige powder
Prepared Medium Colour Cranberry red, opalescent
Incubation Temperature 44.5 ± 0.2°C — precision mandatory
Incubation Time 24 ± 2 hours
Positive Result Blue colonies = thermotolerant faecal coliforms
Membrane Filter 0.45 µm pore size (cellulose acetate or nitrate)
Sterilisation Autoclave 121°C for 12 minutes only — do not exceed
Dehydrated Storage 10–30°C, dry, away from light
Prepared Medium Storage 2–8°C, maximum 4 weeks
Shelf Life (dehydrated) 3 years from manufacture date
Regulatory Standards Compliance
ISO 9308-1:2014Water quality — E. coli and coliform bacteria detection by membrane filtration
APHA 9222DStandard Methods — Faecal coliform membrane filter procedure
EPA Method 1103.1E. coli by membrane filtration using m-FC agar with rosolic acid
AS/NZS 4276.7:2007Australian Standard — thermotolerant coliforms in water
EU 2006/7/ECEU Bathing Water Directive — faecal indicator monitoring
⚠️
Critical preparation notes: (1) Do not autoclave longer than 12 minutes — over-sterilisation degrades indicator compounds. (2) Cool to ~50°C before adding rosolic acid. (3) Rosolic acid is light-sensitive — prepare fresh and protect from direct light. (4) Validate your incubator with a calibrated NATA-traceable thermometer before every use — temperature precision is the most common source of false results.
Standard Membrane Filtration Protocol
Step 1 — Preparation Dissolve 52.1 g m-FC Agar Base in 1 L purified water. Mix well.
Step 2 — Sterilisation Autoclave at 121°C for exactly 12 minutes. Cool to 50°C in a water bath.
Step 3 — Rosolic Acid Add 10 mL sterile rosolic acid (1% in 95% ethanol) aseptically. Mix gently. Protect from light.
Step 4 — Pouring Pour 4–5 mL per 60 mm Petri dish, or saturate absorbent pads with 1.8–2.0 mL each. Allow to solidify.
Step 5 — Filtration Filter 100 mL sample (or appropriate dilution) through a sterile 0.45 µm membrane filter.
Step 6 — Transfer Place membrane filter, grid side up, on the prepared m-FC agar plate or saturated pad. No air bubbles.
Step 7 — Incubation Invert plates and incubate at 44.5 ± 0.2°C for 24 ± 2 hours in a calibrated water bath or incubator.
Step 8 — Reading Count all blue colonies as faecal coliforms. Express results as CFU per 100 mL.
Quality Control Testing

Quality control organisms and expected results for batch acceptance testing:

Positive ControlEscherichia coli ATCC 25922 — blue colonies, good growth at 44.5°C
Positive ControlE. coli ATCC 8739 — blue to blue-green colonies
Negative ControlEnterococcus faecalis ATCC 19433 — inhibited, no growth at 44.5°C
Negative ControlKlebsiella pneumoniae — pale/colourless colonies only (non-faecal)
pH Acceptance7.4 ± 0.2 at 25°C (measured before pouring)
Recovery Standard≥70% recovery vs. reference medium
Literature References
  1. Geldreich, E.E., & Kenner, B.A. (1969). Concepts of faecal streptococci in stream pollution. Journal WPCF, 41(8), R336–R352.
  2. ISO 9308-1:2014. Water quality — Enumeration of Escherichia coli and coliform bacteria — Part 1: Membrane filtration method. International Organization for Standardization.
  3. APHA, AWWA, WEF (2017). Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 23rd Edition. Method 9222D — Faecal Coliform Membrane Filter Procedure.
  4. Standards Australia. AS/NZS 4276.7:2007. Water microbiology — Detection and enumeration of thermotolerant coliforms and Escherichia coli.
  5. US EPA (2002). Method 1103.1: Escherichia coli in Water by Membrane Filtration Using mFC Agar with Rosolic Acid. EPA 821-R-02-020.
Available Pack Sizes
Pack Size Prepared Medium (approx.) Recommended For
100 g ~1.9 L / ~72 plates (60 mm) Method validation, small laboratory, low-volume testing
500 g ⭐ Popular ~9.6 L / ~365 plates Routine NATA water testing lab — most popular for ongoing programmes
1 kg ~19.2 L / ~730 plates High-throughput laboratory, continuous daily testing
5 kg ~96 L Large facility, bulk procurement, government contract supply
Custom On request Institutional tender, bespoke quantities — contact us
💡
Custom quantities & institutional supply: For government tenders, NATA facility contracts, or quantities above 5 kg, request a quote. Purchase orders accepted from approved institutional accounts. No third-party distributor — direct from our Thomastown facility.
Order Information
Catalogue Number AS-1405
Dispatch Same-day for orders placed before 12:00 PM AEST (Melbourne, weekdays)
Shipping Australia-wide via registered courier; ambient temperature shipping
Payment Credit card, EFT, purchase order (approved institutional accounts)
COA Provided with every shipment; additional batch reports available on request
Bulk / Tender Enquiries ausamics.com.au/pages/request-a-quote
Available Documents
Certificate of Analysis (COA) Batch-specific: pH, appearance, performance vs QC strains, lot number, expiry. Request COA →
Safety Data Sheet (SDS) Full 16-section GHS/WHS 2023 compliant SDS (Australian format). Download SDS →
Technical Data Sheet (TDS) Formulation detail, preparation instructions, QC organism data, protocol guidance, and storage conditions.
Product Datasheet (PD) Summary for institutional procurement, LIMS entry, and laboratory record systems.
📋
Pre-purchase documentation for NATA labs: All documents available before order placement. Email support@ausamics.com.au with catalogue number AS-1405. Response within one business day.
Quality & Regulatory Notes
Manufacturing Controlled conditions with full batch traceability
Performance Testing Every batch tested against ATCC reference strains (E. coli 25922, E. faecalis 19433)
Sterility Testing USP <71> protocol applied to each production batch
Stability 36-month stability validated under declared storage conditions
GHS Classification (AU) WHS Regulations 2017 (Cth); GHS 7th Edition
Intended Use Environmental testing and laboratory use only — not for food, feed, clinical diagnostic, cosmetic, or therapeutic use
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