MacConkey Agar with Sorbitol for E. coli O157:H7 | Ausamics
MacConkey Agar with Sorbitol
AuSaMicS Life Science™ | www.ausamics.com.au
MacConkey Agar with Sorbitol (AS-1284) is a selective and differential dehydrated culture medium primarily used for the isolation and identification of Enterobacteriaceae, including pathogenic Escherichia coli O157:H7. Sorbitol replaces lactose as the fermentable carbohydrate, enabling differentiation of sorbitol-fermenting from non-sorbitol-fermenting bacteria.
Non-sorbitol fermenters such as E. coli O157:H7 produce colourless, translucent colonies, while sorbitol-fermenting coliforms produce pink to red colonies due to acid production from sorbitol fermentation and the resulting colour change of the neutral red pH indicator.
| Organism | Sorbitol Fermentation | Colony Appearance |
|---|---|---|
| E. coli O157:H7 | Negative | Colourless / translucent |
| Most other E. coli | Positive | Pink to red with bile precipitate |
| Salmonella spp. | Negative | Colourless |
| Klebsiella spp. | Positive | Pink to red, mucoid |
| Gram-positive organisms | Inhibited | No growth |
| Application | Details |
|---|---|
| Clinical Microbiology | Primary isolation of E. coli O157:H7 from stool, urine, and clinical specimens |
| Food Microbiology | Detection in meat, dairy, produce, and ready-to-eat foods per ISO 16654 |
| Environmental Monitoring | Testing water, soil, and surface samples for faecal coliforms |
| Public Health / Epidemiology | Outbreak investigation for Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) |
| Research | Sorbitol fermentation studies, coliform differentiation, STEC pathogenicity |
Safety Data Sheet
MacConkey Agar with Sorbitol | Cat. AS-1284
| Component | CAS No. | Approx. % | GHS Classification |
|---|---|---|---|
| Peptic digest of animal tissue | 91079-38-8 | ~35% | Not classified |
| Agar | 9002-18-0 | ~28% | Not classified |
| Sorbitol | 50-70-4 | ~21% | Not classified |
| Sodium chloride | 7647-14-5 | ~10% | Not classified |
| Bile salts mixture | 8008-63-7 | ~3% | Not classified |
| Pancreatic digest of casein | 91079-46-8 | ~3% | Not classified |
| Neutral red | 553-24-2 | < 0.1% | Not classified at this concentration |
| Crystal violet | 548-62-9 | < 0.01% | Below classification threshold in mixture |
Certificate of Analysis
MacConkey Agar with Sorbitol | Cat. AS-1284
| No. | Test | Method | Specification | Result | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Appearance | Visual | Light beige to pink homogeneous powder | Conforms | PASS ✓ |
| 2 | pH (2% aq., 25°C) | Potentiometry | 7.1 ± 0.2 | 7.0 | PASS ✓ |
| 3 | Moisture Content | LOD (105°C, 2h) | ≤ 5.0% | 3.2% | PASS ✓ |
| 4 | Gelling | Empirical (45–50°C) | Gels within 45–60 min at 25°C | Conforms | PASS ✓ |
| 5 | Colour (prepared) | Visual | Clear red-orange agar | Conforms | PASS ✓ |
| 6 | Solubility | Dissolution (48.5 g/L) | Complete dissolution on boiling | Conforms | PASS ✓ |
| No. | Test Organism | ATCC No. | Expected Result | Observed Result | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 | E. coli O157:H7 | ATCC 35150 | Good growth; colourless colonies | Colourless; good growth | PASS ✓ |
| 8 | E. coli (non-O157) | ATCC 25922 | Good growth; pink-red colonies | Pink-red; good growth | PASS ✓ |
| 9 | Salmonella Typhimurium | ATCC 14028 | Good growth; colourless colonies | Colourless; good growth | PASS ✓ |
| 10 | Staphylococcus aureus | ATCC 25923 | Inhibited / no growth | No growth | PASS ✓ |
| 11 | Enterococcus faecalis | ATCC 29212 | Inhibited / no growth | No growth | PASS ✓ |