Acetamide (Acetic Acid Amide)
Acetamide (Acetic Acid Amide)
Catalog Number: ASC-8002
CAS Number: 60-35-5
Molecular Formula: C₂H₅NO
Molecular Weight: 59.07 g/mol
Synonyms: Acetic acid amide, Ethanamide
HS / AHECC Code: 2924.19 — Acyclic amides
Overview
Acetamide (Acetic Acid Amide) is a low-molecular-weight acyclic amide with a wide range of industrial, laboratory, and research applications. It is commonly used as a solvent, plasticiser, stabiliser, humectant, and chemical intermediate in multiple industries.
In molecular biology research, acetamide and certain ester hydrochloride derivatives have been reported to inhibit polymerase chain reaction (PCR) under specific conditions. Although the precise mechanism is not fully elucidated, proposed explanations include interference with enzymatic activity or disruption of protein function, making acetamide a compound of interest in PCR optimisation and inhibition studies.
Acetamide has also been investigated in academic research for potential anti-cancer activity, with reported inhibitory effects on selected carcinoma and skin cancer cell lines under experimental conditions.
Key Features & Benefits
-
Versatile acyclic amide with broad industrial and research utility
-
Used as solvent, plasticiser, stabiliser, and humectant
-
Investigated as a PCR inhibitor in molecular biology studies
-
Explored in academic cancer research models
-
Available in high-purity grades for laboratory and industrial use
Typical Applications
Industrial & Chemical Applications
-
Plasticiser: Coatings, fixtures, textiles, and leather processing
-
Solvent: Soldering flux, lacquers, electrochemistry, explosives, and organic synthesis
-
Stabiliser: Peroxide stabilisation
-
Humectant: Paper and material processing
Research & Laboratory Use
-
PCR inhibition and molecular biology research
-
Enzyme activity and interaction studies
-
Chemical intermediate in pharmaceutical and fine-chemical synthesis
Pharmaceutical & Specialty Chemicals
-
Intermediate in pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and antioxidants
-
Reported antidotal use in fluoroacetamide poisoning (research and industrial context only)
Cosmetics & Personal Care (Industrial Ingredient Use)
-
Acetamide MEA derivatives used to improve skin hydration and hair feel
Physical & Chemical Properties
-
Appearance: White crystalline solid
-
Solubility: Highly soluble in water and polar solvents
-
Chemical class: Acyclic amide
Storage & Handling
-
Store in a cool, dry place below 25 °C
-
Protect from moisture and direct sunlight
-
Keep container tightly sealed
-
Handle using appropriate laboratory PPE
Intended Use
For laboratory research and industrial use only.
Not for human or animal therapeutic use.
Not intended for food, feed, or clinical administration.
Quality & Documentation
-
Certificate of Analysis (COA) available
-
SDS / TDS available upon request
-
Supplied under controlled quality conditions
Customs & Trade Information
HS / AHECC Code: 2924.19
Acyclic amides