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IPTG powder lac operon inducer for recombinant protein expression in E. coli

IPTG (Dioxane-Free) | ASE-901 | Lac Operon Inducer | AuSaMicS

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E. coli Cloning & Blue-White Screening Media Set
Get LB Agar, LB Broth, IPTG and X-Gal together, with configurable antibiotic selection and optional SOC recovery medium.
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IPTG (Isopropyl β-D-1-thiogalactopyranoside)
Non-Metabolisable Inducer for lac-Controlled Gene Expression & Blue-White Screening
Catalogue No: ASE-901-1
≥99.5% Purity (HPLC) Dioxane-Free Molecular Biology Grade Australian Made Batch QC Tested
Overview

IPTG is a synthetic, non-metabolisable molecular mimic of allolactose used as a potent inducer of the lac operon in bacterial gene expression systems. Because it cannot be hydrolysed by β-galactosidase, IPTG provides stable, sustained induction of lac-controlled genes throughout the growth cycle — unlike lactose itself, whose inducing effect declines as it is metabolised.

Applications
  • Protein Expression: Induction of recombinant protein production in T7 and other lac-based bacterial expression systems
  • Blue-White Screening: Used with X-Gal for visual identification of recombinant clones via lacZ α-complementation
  • Metabolic & Regulatory Research: Studying gene regulation and enzyme kinetics in E. coli and related microbial hosts
Principle of Action

IPTG binds the lac repressor (LacI), inducing a conformational change that prevents the repressor from binding the operator. This releases the transcriptional block, allowing RNA polymerase to transcribe downstream genes under control of the lac promoter — independent of ongoing lactose metabolism.

Working Concentration & Stock Preparation
Stock Solution 100 mM – 1 M in water, filter-sterilised (0.22 µm), stored at -20°C
Working Concentration 0.1–1.0 mM final (commonly ~0.5 mM; ~40 µL of 100 mM stock per standard agar plate)

Add to culture media after autoclaving, once cooled to 45–50°C, to prevent thermal degradation.

Storage
Powder -20°C (long-term) or 2–8°C (working stock), desiccated, protect from moisture
Stock solution -20°C, protected from light; stable for the shelf life stated on the Certificate of Analysis
Do not use if Discolouration, clumping, or contamination is observed
For laboratory research and biotechnology development use only. Not for human or animal use. AuSaMicS Pty Ltd | ABN 56 676 640 467 | www.ausamics.com.au
Product Identification
Product Name IPTG
Catalogue Number ASE-901-1
CAS Number 367-93-1
Molecular Formula C9H18O5S
Molecular Weight 238.30 g/mol
Grade Molecular Biology Grade
Manufacturer AuSaMicS Pty Ltd, Melbourne, Australia
Physical & Chemical Properties
Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
Solubility Freely soluble in water (≥100 mg/mL)
Purity ≥99.5% (HPLC)
Dioxane Content None detected (dioxane-free)
Storage -20°C (long-term) or 2–8°C (working stock), desiccated, protect from moisture
Mode of Action

Non-hydrolysable molecular mimic of allolactose; binds and inactivates the lac repressor (LacI), enabling constitutive expression from lac-controlled promoters/operators independent of ongoing lactose metabolism.

Quality Control — Performance Test
Test Organism / System Expected Result Acceptance Criterion
Functional induction E. coli DH5α (lacZΔM15, pUC19), 37°C 16-18h on LB+Amp+IPTG+X-Gal White colonies (recombinant) vs blue (control) Clear functional induction / expected blue-white differentiation in a compatible lacZ screening system
Literature & References
  • Sambrook, J. & Russell, D.W. (2001). Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, 3rd edn. CSHL Press.
  • Vieira, J. & Messing, J. (1982). The pUC plasmids. Gene. 19(3):259-268.
  • Ullmann, A., Jacob, F. & Monod, J. (1967). J Mol Biol. 24(2):339-343.
⬇ Download Technical Data Sheet (PDF)
For laboratory and research use only. AuSaMicS Pty Ltd | ABN 56 676 640 467 | www.ausamics.com.au
GHS Classification: Warning (irritant) | Signal Word: Warning | Pictogram: GHS07
Section 1 — Identification
Product Name IPTG
Catalogue Number ASE-901-1
CAS Number 367-93-1
Intended Use Laboratory reagent — molecular biology research use only. Not for human or animal use.
Supplier AuSaMicS Pty Ltd | 36/25 Trafalgar Road, Epping VIC 3076
ABN 56 676 640 467
Emergency Phone +61 412 520 598 | Poisons Information Centre: 13 11 26 (Australia, 24 hr)
Email support@ausamics.com
Section 2 — Hazard Identification

Hazard Statements: H315 – Causes skin irritation. H319 – Causes serious eye irritation. H335 – May cause respiratory irritation.

Precautionary Statements: P261 Avoid breathing dust. P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P280 Wear protective gloves/eye protection. P304+P340 IF INHALED: remove to fresh air and keep at rest. P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: rinse cautiously with water for several minutes; remove contact lenses if present. P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.

Section 3 — Composition
Component CAS No. Concentration
IPTG 367-93-1 Single-constituent substance (see COA for lot-specific assay)
Section 4 — First Aid
Inhalation Remove to fresh air. Seek medical attention if breathing is difficult.
Skin Contact Wash with plenty of soap and water. Seek medical advice if irritation persists.
Eye Contact Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present.
Ingestion Rinse mouth. Do not induce vomiting. Seek medical advice if unwell.
Section 7 — Handling & Storage
Storage -20°C (long-term) or 2–8°C (working stock), desiccated, protect from moisture
Handling Handle in a well-ventilated area. Avoid generating or inhaling dust. Wash hands after handling.
Section 8 — Personal Protection
Respiratory Dust mask (P1/P2) if handling in poorly ventilated area
Eye protection Safety glasses required
Gloves Nitrile laboratory gloves
Section 13 — Disposal

Dispose of as laboratory chemical waste per local EPA regulations. Do not discharge to sewer in bulk quantity.

Section 14 — Transport

Not classified as Dangerous Goods for transport (ADG/IATA/IMDG) in the quantities and packaging typically supplied.

⬇ Download Full SDS — 16 Sections (PDF)
Prepared in accordance with Australian WHS Regulations and GHS 7th Edition. AuSaMicS Pty Ltd | ABN 56 676 640 467 | www.ausamics.com.au
Certificates of Analysis are batch-specific

This tab does not show a generic or "typical" result set, because a COA belongs to one manufactured lot — not to the product in general. To obtain the actual Certificate of Analysis for the container you have (or are about to order), contact us with the product code and lot number printed on the label.

Product Code ASE-901-1
Lot Number Printed on your container label
Request / Find COA by Lot →
What's tested on every lot
Test Parameter Method
Appearance Visual
Identity TLC / HPLC
Purity HPLC (specification: ≥99.5%)
Moisture Karl Fischer / loss on drying
Dioxane content GC (specification: not detected)
Functional performance Blue-white screening test, E. coli DH5α + pUC19

This table lists what each lot is tested against — it is not a result. Your lot's actual measured values are stated on its own Certificate of Analysis.

Authorisation
Released by Hassan Salimi
Title Founder and Technical Director
Organisation AuSaMicS Pty Ltd
Need a batch-specific COA?
Contact us with your order number, product code and lot number and we will issue the corresponding COA within 1 business day.
support@ausamics.com | +61 412 520 598
Certificates of Analysis are issued per manufactured lot by AuSaMicS Pty Ltd and are valid only for the batch identified on them. Results are not transferable between lots. AuSaMicS Pty Ltd | ABN 56 676 640 467 | www.ausamics.com.au

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